{"id":1437,"date":"2025-09-03T08:30:01","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T08:30:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.joannagrudzinska.eu\/?page_id=1437"},"modified":"2025-10-14T15:44:25","modified_gmt":"2025-10-14T15:44:25","slug":"revolution-ecole-1918-1939","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.joannagrudzinska.eu\/en\/filmographie\/revolution-ecole-1918-1939\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9volution ecole 1918-1939"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sous-titre du Film ?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Documentaire | 2016 | 85 min | Couleur | VF | France.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Summary<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

In the aftermath of World War I, numerous alternative educational approaches emerged across Europe, focusing on autonomy, diversity, sensory learning, and contact with nature. How can we educate for emancipation?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Through a montage of rare archival footage narrated by educators, the film R\u00e9volution \u00e9cole, 1918-1939 examines the complex relationship between the new school and 20th-century ideologies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Production<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Produced by Les Films du Poisson<\/strong>, and ARTE France<\/strong>with the support of CNC<\/strong>, R\u00e9gion Ile-de-France<\/strong>, Europe Cr\u00e9ative \u2013 MEDIA<\/strong> European Union and Procirep Angoa<\/strong>. With the support of R\u00e9seau Canop\u00e9<\/strong>.
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Synopsis<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

In a Europe traumatized by World War I, educators pointed the finger at the culprit: schools, which had produced \u201cbrave soldiers.\u201d It was now time to build peace and develop a new education system for a generation of children who, it was hoped, would never go to war again. How could they be educated without supervision and punishment? How could they be helped to become independent? Making children happy would make them better adults, believed those who embarked on this adventure. They were called Rudolf Steiner, Maria Montessori, C\u00e9lestin Freinet, Alexander S. Neill, Ovide Decroly, Paul Geheeb, and Janusz Korczak, each of whom invented their own educational methods. A Swiss educator, Adolphe Ferri\u00e8re, brought them together in the International League for New Education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rise and fall<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Europe, new schools focus on autonomy, coeducation, sensory learning, contact with nature, and sports, which are often practiced naked, particularly in Germany, where naturism is in vogue. But opinions differ. Should education be for the elite or for the masses? Should children be given complete freedom or should discipline be introduced? Can students escape any kind of curriculum, even an emancipatory one? The dream of the new school collapsed with the rise of totalitarian ideologies in the 1930s. Using rare archival footage, the film tells the story of a struggle for human progress, which was built up and then shattered by the ideologies of the 20th century, but whose legacy lives on.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Team<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Interpr\u00e8tes :<\/strong>
Aur\u00e9lia Petit<\/strong> (Voix de la narratrice), Mathieu Amalric<\/strong> (Voix d’Adolphe Ferri\u00e8re), \u00c9ric Caravaca<\/strong> (Voix de Celestin Freinet), Jean-Charles Dumay<\/strong> (Voix de Ovide Decroly, Paul Geheeb et Janusz Korczak), Gaspard Delano\u00eb<\/strong> (Voix de Alexander S. Neill), Grigori Manoukov<\/strong> (Voix de Anton Makarenko), St\u00e9phane Bissot<\/strong> (Voix de Maria Montessori), David Eisenshitz<\/strong> (Voix de Claude Ferri\u00e8re), Ruth Zylberman<\/strong> (Voix de Nadejda Kroupska\u00efa), Swann Robert-Toulet<\/strong> (Voix de Jos\u00e9 Luis Mor\u00e1n L\u00f3pez), Rapha\u00eblle Martin-Holger<\/strong> (Voix de Freinet enfant)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Direction<\/strong> Joanna Grudzinska
Scenario<\/strong> : Joanna Grudzinska, L\u00e9a Todorov, Laurent Roth, Fran\u00e7ois Prodromid\u00e8s. Avec la collaboration de V\u00e9ronique Nowak
Production<\/strong> : Estelle Fialon
Direction de production<\/strong> : Claire Babany
Sound<\/strong> : Josefina Rodriguez
Mixing<\/strong> : Christophe Farnarier
Editing<\/strong> : Rapha\u00eblle Martin-Holger, Catherine Zins
Original music<\/strong> : S\u00e9bastien Gaxie
Documentaliste<\/strong> : V\u00e9ronique Nowak<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Diffusion & Festivals<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

diffusion : ARTE<\/strong> – 5 septembre 2016<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Festival s<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • Festival international du film d\u2019Histoire<\/strong> de Gen\u00e8ve 2017,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Festival international du film<\/strong> de la Rochelle 2017,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • FOCAL<\/strong> international awards,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Rencontres cin\u00e9matographiques<\/strong> de Lisbonne 2017,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Centre Georges Pompidou<\/strong> Paris 2017,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Rendez-vous de l\u2019Histoire<\/strong> de Blois (mention) 2017,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Cin\u00e9math\u00e8que fran\u00e7aise<\/strong> 2017,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Studio national le Fresnoy 2018, Festival europ\u00e9en<\/strong> de Sofia 2018,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Pessac<\/strong> novembre 2018.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • …<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

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    Projections en France et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger :<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    • Mus\u00e9e de la r\u00e9sistance de Fosdinovo avril 2019,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Biennale Warszawa Mai 2019,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Silencio Mai 2019,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Universit\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 des professeurs du primaire et du secondaire, La cartoucherie de Vincennes 2020, film phare du corpus \u00ab p\u00e9dagogie et cin\u00e9ma \u00bb, s\u00e9minaire de Perrine Boutin Masters 1, Universit\u00e9 Paris 3, 2022,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Filmer le travail 2021,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Universit\u00e9 de Gen\u00e8ve 2018,<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Festival des sciences sociales de Marseille \u00ab\u00a0Allez savoir\u00a0\u00bb 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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      presse | radio | t\u00e9l\u00e9vision<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

      France Inter<\/strong> –  mercredi 7 septembre 2016
      Ecole R\u00e9volution, sur Arte : \u00ab\u00a0un film absolument remarquable\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n